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    <title>topic Multiple Input / Multiple Output (MIMO) in Tech Talk</title>
    <link>https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Tech-Talk/Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output-MIMO/m-p/4002042#M54392</link>
    <description>&lt;DIV style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;FONT color="#8bc34a" style=""&gt;&lt;FONT size="5" style=""&gt;Thoughts about it&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;FONT color="#8bc34a" style=""&gt;- in relation to Mobiles included&lt;FONT style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;💁&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;FONT size="1"&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;(No, this is not about MIMO in World of Warcraft Game&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":video_game:"&gt;🎮&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":winking_face:"&gt;😉&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;)&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;FONT size="4"&gt;Thoughts of arousal&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":winking_face:"&gt;😉&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT size="1"&gt; (i.e Rise of interest in MIMO)&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;FONT size="1"&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT size="4"&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;MIMO technology&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/B&gt; has aroused &lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;interest because&lt;/FONT&gt; of its possible &lt;FONT color="#8bc34a" style=""&gt;applications&lt;/FONT&gt; in Digital television &lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;(DTV)&lt;/FONT&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT size="4"&gt;Wireless local area networks &lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;(WLANs)&lt;/FONT&gt;,&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT size="4"&gt;Metro-politan area networks&amp;nbsp;&lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;(MANs), &lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT color="#fcfcfc"&gt;&amp;amp;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT color="#8bc34a" style="font-size: large;"&gt;M&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT color="#8bc34a" style="font-size: large;"&gt;obile Communications&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;SPAN style="font-size: large; color: var(--page-text);"&gt;.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT size="4"&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;FONT size="4"&gt;Simplified&amp;nbsp;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800" style="font-size: large;"&gt;Definition should&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;SPAN style="font-size: large; color: var(--page-text);"&gt;&amp;nbsp;be told&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text); font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":backhand_index_pointing_down:"&gt;👇&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV id="bqdivID0" class="div_bq_style"&gt; &lt;TEXTAREA id="bqtextID0" name="bqtextID0" class="text_bq_style" style="height: 156px;" readonly="readonly"&gt;MIMO&amp;nbsp;is&amp;nbsp;an antenna technology for&amp;nbsp;wireless&amp;nbsp; communications in which multiple antennas are used at both&amp;nbsp;the source (transmitter) and&amp;nbsp; the destination (receiver).

The antennas at each end of the communications circuit are combined&amp;nbsp;to minimize errors and optimize&amp;nbsp;data speed.&lt;/TEXTAREA&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;&lt;FONT size="4" style=""&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;&lt;FONT size="4" style=""&gt;In as simple terms as possible&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":slightly_smiling_face:"&gt;🙂&lt;/span&gt;( not really but trying to...)&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;&lt;FONT size="4" style=""&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;MIMO is a radio system that has multiple inputs and outputs and uses multiple antennas on both ends of the link.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;Several communication system algorithms and architectures fall under the broad category of MIMO, including&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;Beamforming&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt; and &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;massive MIMO&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;Modern LTE &lt;/FONT&gt;systems deploy a type known as "&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;S&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800" style=""&gt;patial Multiplexing&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT color="#fcfcfc" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT color="#fcfcfc"&gt;&lt;B&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;This is often what the wireless industry refers to when the term &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;MIMO&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt; is used.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: center;"&gt;MIMO working in mobile phone ...&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":closed_book:"&gt;📕&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":notebook_with_decorative_cover:"&gt;📔&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":woman_technologist:"&gt;👩‍💻&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":mobile_phone:"&gt;📱&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;&lt;FONT size="4" style=""&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800" style=""&gt;When &lt;FONT size="4"&gt;mobile phones are used&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt; in an&lt;FONT color="#fcfcfc"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/FONT&gt;urban area, the RF signal between the base station antenna and the handset often has to bounce off many buildings along the route.&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt; This is &lt;FONT color="#ff9800" size="4" style=""&gt;called&lt;B&gt;&amp;nbsp;Multi-Pathing.&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;- A phenomenon that was in the past seen as being &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;FONT color="#f44336"&gt;bad for good RF communications.&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;MIMO is a RF transmission technology that uses this reality to turn multi-pathing into a way to&lt;/SPAN&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;increase&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;B style="font-size: large; color: rgb(139, 195, 74);"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/B&gt;the&lt;B style="font-size: large; color: rgb(139, 195, 74);"&gt;&amp;nbsp;data rates &lt;/B&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800" style="font-size: large;"&gt;and&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;B style="font-size: large; color: rgb(139, 195, 74);"&gt; data capacity &lt;/B&gt;&lt;SPAN style="font-size: large; color: rgb(139, 195, 74);"&gt;of&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;B style="font-size: large; color: rgb(139, 195, 74);"&gt; &lt;/B&gt;&lt;SPAN style="font-size: large; color: rgb(139, 195, 74);"&gt;mobile devices&lt;B&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":mobile_phone:"&gt;📱&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":hundred_points:"&gt;💯&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;Which enables the&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;B style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;&lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;Gaming&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;B style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;and &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;B style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;&lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;mobile video&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;FONT color="#fcfcfc"&gt; &lt;/FONT&gt;possible&lt;B style="color: rgb(139, 195, 74);"&gt;🤸&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":soccer_ball:"&gt;⚽&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":basketball:"&gt;🏀&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":american_football:"&gt;🏈&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":selfie:"&gt;🤳&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":mobile_phone:"&gt;📱&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;MIMO connections get more use from the bandwidth available by using multiple channels. [This enables these(above mentioned) types of applications]&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;Now little &lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT color="#03a9f4"&gt;in-depth&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt; into MIMO. 🧗🏊&amp;nbsp;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;I&gt;&lt;FONT size="2"&gt;Instead of using a single channel, MIMO establishes multiple connections between a user and the network by using the same frequency band in two or four channels. MIMO does not avoid multi-pathing, but deliberately finds multiple paths for RF signals.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;I&gt;&lt;FONT size="2"&gt;MIMO can only work if multiple receivers, transmitters and antennas are installed into each mobile device. In a MIMO-enabled network, a mobile device will send and receive two separate wireless signals instead of one.&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;I&gt;&lt;FONT size="2" style=""&gt;🧐&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":nerd_face:"&gt;🤓&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;FONT size="4"&gt;Real world Use&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;FONT size="4"&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;-MIMO connections use&lt;/FONT&gt;&amp;nbsp;advanced signal processing algorithms and innovative engineering to &lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;avoid the negative&lt;/FONT&gt; effects of multi-pathing.&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;-At the same time, the speed at which users can &lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;watch videos, play games and access the internet is increased significantly.&lt;B&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":high_voltage:"&gt;⚡&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":video_game:"&gt;🎮&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":satellite:"&gt;🛰&lt;/span&gt;️&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":satellite_antenna:"&gt;📡&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;- Vodafone Idea enhances 4G+ network connectivity through ma-MIMO (massive MIMO)-&amp;nbsp; deployments in Mumbai.&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;- Able to manage the &lt;B&gt;huge increase&lt;/B&gt; in demand for data during the &lt;B&gt;ongoing lockdown.&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;Recently:&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;-&lt;B&gt;&lt;FONT color="#0338d0"&gt;Samsung&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/B&gt; said that its lightning-fast 5G technology lab demonstration was made possible by combining two technologies, carrier aggregation and multi-user, multiple input, multiple output &lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;(MU-MIMO)&lt;/FONT&gt;, to achieve 4.3Gbps speeds on each of two test mobile devices, reaching an &lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;industry peak speed of 8.5 Gbps.&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT size="4"&gt;&lt;FONT color="#fcfcfc" style=""&gt;Done&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT color="#a703d0" style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;🤷&amp;nbsp;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;*Article is made little cheesy on purpose, to make boring technical content interesting.&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;DIV id="tadivID0"&gt;&lt;TEXTAREA id="textareaID0" class="textarea_style" style="height: 90px;" readonly="readonly"&gt;∆ If information is not correct or too little or you have any questions regarding this topic please feel free to ask me,&amp;nbsp;correct me, or update me via comments.&lt;/TEXTAREA&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT color="#fcfcfc" size="4"&gt;Thank you&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT size="4" color="#a703d0"&gt;&lt;B style=""&gt;&lt;I style=""&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;#GalaxyTechfluencer&lt;FONT size="4" color="#a703d0"&gt;&lt;B style=""&gt;&lt;I style=""&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;</description>
    <pubDate>Sun, 26 Apr 2020 02:18:07 GMT</pubDate>
    <dc:creator>immi007</dc:creator>
    <dc:date>2020-04-26T02:18:07Z</dc:date>
    <item>
      <title>Multiple Input / Multiple Output (MIMO)</title>
      <link>https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Tech-Talk/Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output-MIMO/m-p/4002042#M54392</link>
      <description>&lt;DIV style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;FONT color="#8bc34a" style=""&gt;&lt;FONT size="5" style=""&gt;Thoughts about it&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;FONT color="#8bc34a" style=""&gt;- in relation to Mobiles included&lt;FONT style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;💁&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;FONT size="1"&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;(No, this is not about MIMO in World of Warcraft Game&amp;nbsp; &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":video_game:"&gt;🎮&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":winking_face:"&gt;😉&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;)&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;FONT size="4"&gt;Thoughts of arousal&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":winking_face:"&gt;😉&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT size="1"&gt; (i.e Rise of interest in MIMO)&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;FONT size="1"&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT size="4"&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;MIMO technology&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/B&gt; has aroused &lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;interest because&lt;/FONT&gt; of its possible &lt;FONT color="#8bc34a" style=""&gt;applications&lt;/FONT&gt; in Digital television &lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;(DTV)&lt;/FONT&gt;,&amp;nbsp;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT size="4"&gt;Wireless local area networks &lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;(WLANs)&lt;/FONT&gt;,&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT size="4"&gt;Metro-politan area networks&amp;nbsp;&lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;(MANs), &lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT color="#fcfcfc"&gt;&amp;amp;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT color="#8bc34a" style="font-size: large;"&gt;M&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT color="#8bc34a" style="font-size: large;"&gt;obile Communications&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;SPAN style="font-size: large; color: var(--page-text);"&gt;.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT size="4"&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;FONT size="4"&gt;Simplified&amp;nbsp;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800" style="font-size: large;"&gt;Definition should&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;SPAN style="font-size: large; color: var(--page-text);"&gt;&amp;nbsp;be told&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text); font-size: large;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":backhand_index_pointing_down:"&gt;👇&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV id="bqdivID0" class="div_bq_style"&gt; &lt;TEXTAREA id="bqtextID0" name="bqtextID0" class="text_bq_style" style="height: 156px;" readonly="readonly"&gt;MIMO&amp;nbsp;is&amp;nbsp;an antenna technology for&amp;nbsp;wireless&amp;nbsp; communications in which multiple antennas are used at both&amp;nbsp;the source (transmitter) and&amp;nbsp; the destination (receiver).

The antennas at each end of the communications circuit are combined&amp;nbsp;to minimize errors and optimize&amp;nbsp;data speed.&lt;/TEXTAREA&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;&lt;FONT size="4" style=""&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;&lt;FONT size="4" style=""&gt;In as simple terms as possible&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":slightly_smiling_face:"&gt;🙂&lt;/span&gt;( not really but trying to...)&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;&lt;FONT size="4" style=""&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;MIMO is a radio system that has multiple inputs and outputs and uses multiple antennas on both ends of the link.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;Several communication system algorithms and architectures fall under the broad category of MIMO, including&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;Beamforming&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt; and &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;massive MIMO&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;Modern LTE &lt;/FONT&gt;systems deploy a type known as "&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;S&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800" style=""&gt;patial Multiplexing&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT color="#fcfcfc" style="font-weight: bold;"&gt;"&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT color="#fcfcfc"&gt;&lt;B&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;This is often what the wireless industry refers to when the term &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;MIMO&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt; is used.&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: center;"&gt;MIMO working in mobile phone ...&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":closed_book:"&gt;📕&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":notebook_with_decorative_cover:"&gt;📔&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":woman_technologist:"&gt;👩‍💻&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":mobile_phone:"&gt;📱&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;&lt;FONT size="4" style=""&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800" style=""&gt;When &lt;FONT size="4"&gt;mobile phones are used&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt; in an&lt;FONT color="#fcfcfc"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/FONT&gt;urban area, the RF signal between the base station antenna and the handset often has to bounce off many buildings along the route.&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt; This is &lt;FONT color="#ff9800" size="4" style=""&gt;called&lt;B&gt;&amp;nbsp;Multi-Pathing.&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;- A phenomenon that was in the past seen as being &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;FONT color="#f44336"&gt;bad for good RF communications.&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;MIMO is a RF transmission technology that uses this reality to turn multi-pathing into a way to&lt;/SPAN&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;increase&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;B style="font-size: large; color: rgb(139, 195, 74);"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/B&gt;the&lt;B style="font-size: large; color: rgb(139, 195, 74);"&gt;&amp;nbsp;data rates &lt;/B&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800" style="font-size: large;"&gt;and&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;B style="font-size: large; color: rgb(139, 195, 74);"&gt; data capacity &lt;/B&gt;&lt;SPAN style="font-size: large; color: rgb(139, 195, 74);"&gt;of&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;B style="font-size: large; color: rgb(139, 195, 74);"&gt; &lt;/B&gt;&lt;SPAN style="font-size: large; color: rgb(139, 195, 74);"&gt;mobile devices&lt;B&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":mobile_phone:"&gt;📱&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":hundred_points:"&gt;💯&lt;/span&gt;.&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;Which enables the&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;B style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;&lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;Gaming&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;B style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;and &lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;B style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;&lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;mobile video&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;FONT color="#fcfcfc"&gt; &lt;/FONT&gt;possible&lt;B style="color: rgb(139, 195, 74);"&gt;🤸&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":soccer_ball:"&gt;⚽&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":basketball:"&gt;🏀&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":american_football:"&gt;🏈&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":selfie:"&gt;🤳&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":mobile_phone:"&gt;📱&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;MIMO connections get more use from the bandwidth available by using multiple channels. [This enables these(above mentioned) types of applications]&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;SPAN style="color: var(--page-text);"&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/SPAN&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;Now little &lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT color="#03a9f4"&gt;in-depth&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt; into MIMO. 🧗🏊&amp;nbsp;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;I&gt;&lt;FONT size="2"&gt;Instead of using a single channel, MIMO establishes multiple connections between a user and the network by using the same frequency band in two or four channels. MIMO does not avoid multi-pathing, but deliberately finds multiple paths for RF signals.&amp;nbsp;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;I&gt;&lt;FONT size="2"&gt;MIMO can only work if multiple receivers, transmitters and antennas are installed into each mobile device. In a MIMO-enabled network, a mobile device will send and receive two separate wireless signals instead of one.&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: left;"&gt;&lt;I&gt;&lt;FONT size="2" style=""&gt;🧐&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":nerd_face:"&gt;🤓&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV style="text-align: center;"&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;FONT size="4"&gt;Real world Use&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;B&gt;&lt;FONT size="4"&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;&lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;-MIMO connections use&lt;/FONT&gt;&amp;nbsp;advanced signal processing algorithms and innovative engineering to &lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;avoid the negative&lt;/FONT&gt; effects of multi-pathing.&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;-At the same time, the speed at which users can &lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;watch videos, play games and access the internet is increased significantly.&lt;B&gt;&amp;nbsp;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":high_voltage:"&gt;⚡&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":video_game:"&gt;🎮&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":satellite:"&gt;🛰&lt;/span&gt;️&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":satellite_antenna:"&gt;📡&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;- Vodafone Idea enhances 4G+ network connectivity through ma-MIMO (massive MIMO)-&amp;nbsp; deployments in Mumbai.&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;- Able to manage the &lt;B&gt;huge increase&lt;/B&gt; in demand for data during the &lt;B&gt;ongoing lockdown.&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;Recently:&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;UL&gt;&lt;LI&gt;-&lt;B&gt;&lt;FONT color="#0338d0"&gt;Samsung&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/B&gt; said that its lightning-fast 5G technology lab demonstration was made possible by combining two technologies, carrier aggregation and multi-user, multiple input, multiple output &lt;FONT color="#ff9800"&gt;(MU-MIMO)&lt;/FONT&gt;, to achieve 4.3Gbps speeds on each of two test mobile devices, reaching an &lt;FONT color="#8bc34a"&gt;industry peak speed of 8.5 Gbps.&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/LI&gt;&lt;/UL&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT size="4"&gt;&lt;FONT color="#fcfcfc" style=""&gt;Done&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;FONT color="#a703d0" style="font-style: italic; font-weight: bold;"&gt;&amp;nbsp;🤷&amp;nbsp;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;*Article is made little cheesy on purpose, to make boring technical content interesting.&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;DIV id="tadivID0"&gt;&lt;TEXTAREA id="textareaID0" class="textarea_style" style="height: 90px;" readonly="readonly"&gt;∆ If information is not correct or too little or you have any questions regarding this topic please feel free to ask me,&amp;nbsp;correct me, or update me via comments.&lt;/TEXTAREA&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT color="#fcfcfc" size="4"&gt;Thank you&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;&lt;FONT size="4" color="#a703d0"&gt;&lt;B style=""&gt;&lt;I style=""&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;&lt;DIV&gt;#GalaxyTechfluencer&lt;FONT size="4" color="#a703d0"&gt;&lt;B style=""&gt;&lt;I style=""&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;/I&gt;&lt;/B&gt;&lt;/FONT&gt;&lt;/DIV&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Sun, 26 Apr 2020 02:18:07 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Tech-Talk/Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output-MIMO/m-p/4002042#M54392</guid>
      <dc:creator>immi007</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2020-04-26T02:18:07Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Multiple Input / Multiple Output (MIMO)</title>
      <link>https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Tech-Talk/Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output-MIMO/m-p/4002185#M54394</link>
      <description>watch the video about it if you are not really into reading this post &lt;BR /&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":backhand_index_pointing_down:"&gt;👇&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":backhand_index_pointing_down:"&gt;👇&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":backhand_index_pointing_down:"&gt;👇&lt;/span&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;A href="https://youtu.be/g84f4mP0u30" target="_blank"&gt;https://youtu.be/g84f4mP0u30&lt;/A&gt; &lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;here is a nice article about it ( post not sourced from it tho) &lt;BR /&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":high_voltage:"&gt;⚡&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":high_voltage:"&gt;⚡&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":high_voltage:"&gt;⚡&lt;/span&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;A href="https://spectrum.ieee.org/video/telecom/wireless/5g-bytes-massive-mimo-explained" target="_blank"&gt;https://spectrum.ieee.org/video/telecom/wireless/5g-bytes-massive-mimo-explained&lt;/A&gt; &lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;With massive MIMO, future 5G networks will be able to cram more data onto the same amount of spectrum &lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;By Amy Nordrum, Kristen Clark and IEEE Spectrum Staff &lt;BR /&gt;17 Jun 2017 &lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2020 13:26:53 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Tech-Talk/Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output-MIMO/m-p/4002185#M54394</guid>
      <dc:creator>immi007</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2020-04-10T13:26:53Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Multiple Input / Multiple Output (MIMO)</title>
      <link>https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Tech-Talk/Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output-MIMO/m-p/4002344#M54401</link>
      <description>Bro purely bliss article...&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":slightly_smiling_face:"&gt;🙂&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span class="lia-unicode-emoji" title=":thumbs_up:"&gt;👍&lt;/span&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2020 13:33:49 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Tech-Talk/Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output-MIMO/m-p/4002344#M54401</guid>
      <dc:creator>Anonymous</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2020-04-10T13:33:49Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Re: Multiple Input / Multiple Output (MIMO)</title>
      <link>https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Tech-Talk/Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output-MIMO/m-p/4002365#M54402</link>
      <description>Thank you bro.... i liked your article much tho... nice work</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2020 13:35:53 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Tech-Talk/Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output-MIMO/m-p/4002365#M54402</guid>
      <dc:creator>immi007</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2020-04-10T13:35:53Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Multiple Input / Multiple Output (MIMO)</title>
      <link>https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Tech-Talk/Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output-MIMO/m-p/4004754#M54480</link>
      <description>Thanks for taking out time and sharing all the info with us,hope you will keep updating us in future</description>
      <pubDate>Fri, 10 Apr 2020 17:09:32 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Tech-Talk/Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output-MIMO/m-p/4004754#M54480</guid>
      <dc:creator>NaveedKazi8888</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2020-04-10T17:09:32Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Re: Multiple Input / Multiple Output (MIMO)</title>
      <link>https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Tech-Talk/Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output-MIMO/m-p/4004783#M54482</link>
      <description>Well .. you're welcome. &lt;BR /&gt;&lt;BR /&gt;will try to do this in future too..</description>
      <pubDate>Mon, 20 Apr 2020 02:36:36 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Tech-Talk/Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output-MIMO/m-p/4004783#M54482</guid>
      <dc:creator>immi007</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2020-04-20T02:36:36Z</dc:date>
    </item>
    <item>
      <title>Re: Multiple Input / Multiple Output (MIMO)</title>
      <link>https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Tech-Talk/Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output-MIMO/m-p/4275823#M62469</link>
      <description>&lt;P&gt;It's a very helpful article&lt;/P&gt;</description>
      <pubDate>Sat, 09 May 2020 09:13:16 GMT</pubDate>
      <guid>https://r2.community.samsung.com/t5/Tech-Talk/Multiple-Input-Multiple-Output-MIMO/m-p/4275823#M62469</guid>
      <dc:creator>Neeraj90001</dc:creator>
      <dc:date>2020-05-09T09:13:16Z</dc:date>
    </item>
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